Cisco Catalyst 2900 Series XL Spezifikationen Seite 110

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Seitenansicht 109
5-16
Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Software Configuration Guide
78-6511-06
Chapter 5 Clustering Switches
Planning a Switch Cluster
Management VLAN
Communication with the switch management interfaces is through the command-switch IP address. The
IP address is associated with the management VLAN, which by default is VLAN 1. To manage switches
in a cluster, the command switch, member switches, and candidate switches must be connected through
ports that belong to the command-switch management VLAN.
Caution You can change the management VLAN through a console connection without interrupting the
console connection. However, changing the management VLAN ends your CMS session. Restart
your CMS session by entering the new IP address in the browser Location field (Netscape
Communicator) or Address field (Microsoft Internet Explorer), as described in the release notes
(http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/lan/c2900xl/index.htm).
You can change the management VLAN of a member switch (not the command switch); however, the
command switch will not be able to communicate with it. In this case, you will need to manage the switch
as a standalone switch.
You can globally change the management VLAN for the cluster as long as each member switch has either
a trunk connection or connection to the new command-switch management VLAN. Use the cluster
management vlan global configuration command from the command switch to change the current
management VLAN of the cluster to a different management VLAN.
Note Activity synchronization is only valid if your command switch and member switches are running IOS
Release 12.0(5)XU and later. Earlier releases of the software require that switches be upgraded one
at a time.
Note If your cluster includes members that are running a software release earlier than Cisco IOS
Release 12.0(5)XP, you cannot change the management VLAN of the cluster. If your cluster includes
member switches that are running Cisco IOS Release 12.0(5)XP, those members need to have the
VLAN changed before using the Management VLAN window.
If you add a new switch to an existing cluster and the cluster is using a management VLAN other than
the default VLAN 1, the command switch automatically senses that the new switch has a different
management VLAN and has not been configured. The command switch issues commands to change the
management VLAN of the new switch to match the one in use by the cluster. This automatic change of
the VLAN only occurs for new, out-of-box switches that do not have a config.text file and for which
there have been no changes to the running configuration.
For more information about changing the management VLAN, see the Changing the Management
VLAN for a New Switch section on page 8-4.
Network Port
A network port cannot link cluster members. For more information about the network port, see the
Enabling a Network Port section on page 7-6.
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