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• area OSPF area parameters
• auto-cost Calculate OSPF interface cost according to
bandwidth
• capability Enable specific OSPF feature
• compatible OSPF compatibility list
• default Set a command to its defaults
• default-information Control distribution of default information
• default-metric Set metric of redistributed routes
• discard-route Enable or disable discard-route installation
• distance Define an administrative distance
• distribute-list Filter networks in routing updates
• domain-id OSPF domain-id
• domain-tag OSPF domain-tag
• exit Exit from routing protocol configuration mode
• help Description of the interactive help system
• ignore Do not complain about specific event
• log-adjacency-changes Log changes in adjacency state
• maximum-paths Forward packets over multiple paths
• neighbor Specify a neighbor router
• network Enable routing on an IP network
• no Negate a command or set its defaults
• passive-interface Suppress routing updates on an interface
• redistribute Redistribute information from another routing
protocol
• router-id router-id for this OSPF process
• summary-address Configure IP address summaries
• timers Adjust routing timers
• traffic-share How to compute traffic share over alternate
paths
The network-number identifies the network using OSPF. The mask tells which bits to
use from the network-number, and the area-id is used for determining areas in an OSPF
configuration. For example:
Router(config-router)#network 10.12.0.4 255.255.255.252 area 0
Area 0 is so called backbone network.
2.2.2 Router ID
Router ID is the tie-breaker for OSPF path selection. The path selection process uses a
variety of metrics to select a route. If all other metrics (accessibility, administrative
weight, local preference, etc.) are equal, OSPF determines the router ID using the
following priority:
1. Use the address configured by the ospf router-id command
2. Use the address of the loopback 0 interface
3. Use the highest IP address of any interface
4. If no interface exists, set the router-ID to 0.0.0.0
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