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Corporate Headquarters
Cisco Systems, Inc.
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, CA 95134-1706
USA
http://www.cisco.com
Tel: 408 526-4000
800 553-NETS (6387)
Fax: 408 526-4100
Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and
Reference Guide
July 2004
Customer Order Number:
Text Part Number: OL-2683-02
Seitenansicht 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 ... 79 80

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Seite 1 - Reference Guide

Corporate HeadquartersCisco Systems, Inc.170 West Tasman DriveSan Jose, CA 95134-1706 USAhttp://www.cisco.comTel: 408 526-4000800 553-NETS (6387)Fax:

Seite 2

xCisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02About This Guide Obtaining Technical AssistanceOrdering DocumentationCisco docum

Seite 3 - CONTENTS

xiCisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02About This Guide Obtaining Technical AssistanceCustomers and partners can self-

Seite 4 - Contents

xiiCisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02About This Guide Obtaining Technical Assistance

Seite 5

CHAPTER 1-1Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-021OverviewThe chapter provides an overview of the RADIUS server, including

Seite 6 - 5 Understanding SNMP 5-1

1-2Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 1 Overview RADIUS ProtocolFigure 1-1 Packet Exchange Between User

Seite 7

1-3Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 1 Overview RADIUS ProtocolStep 8 Cisco Access Registrar formats t

Seite 8

1-4Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 1 Overview RADIUS ProtocolThe Attribute DictionaryThe Attribute d

Seite 9

1-5Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 1 Overview Basic Authentication and AuthorizationFigure 1-2 Proxy

Seite 10 - Cisco.com

1-6Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 1 Overview Basic Authentication and Authorization–Performs resour

Seite 11 - Technical Assistance Center

CHAPTER 2-1Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-022Understanding Cisco Access RegistrarThis chapter describes the Cisco Acce

Seite 12 - About This Guide

THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE PRODUCTS IN THIS MANUAL ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. ALL STATEMENTS, INFORMATION, AND RECOM

Seite 13 - Overview

2-2Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 2 Understanding Cisco Access Registrar Cisco Access Registrar Hie

Seite 14 - Steps to Connection

2-3Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 2 Understanding Cisco Access Registrar Cisco Access Registrar Hie

Seite 15 - Types of RADIUS Messages

2-4Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 2 Understanding Cisco Access Registrar Cisco AR Directory Structu

Seite 16 - Proxy Servers

2-5Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 2 Understanding Cisco Access Registrar Program FlowScripting Poin

Seite 17 - Chapter 1 Overview

2-6Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 2 Understanding Cisco Access Registrar Program FlowAuthentication

Seite 18

2-7Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 2 Understanding Cisco Access Registrar Program FlowSession Manage

Seite 19

2-8Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 2 Understanding Cisco Access Registrar Program Flow• The secondar

Seite 20 - Services

2-9Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 2 Understanding Cisco Access Registrar Cross Server Session and R

Seite 21

2-10Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 2 Understanding Cisco Access Registrar Cross Server Session and

Seite 22 - Program Flow

2-11Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 2 Understanding Cisco Access Registrar Cross Server Session and

Seite 23 - Scripting Points

iiiCisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02CONTENTSAbout This Guide ixObtaining Documentation ixWorld Wide Web ixOrdering Do

Seite 24 - Program Flow

2-12Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 2 Understanding Cisco Access Registrar Cross Server Session and

Seite 25 - Session Management

CHAPTER 3-1Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-023Cisco Access Registrar ScriptsThis chapter describes the scripts provided

Seite 26 - Script Processing Hierarchy

3-2Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 3 Cisco Access Registrar Scripts Using Cisco AR ScriptsAltigaOutg

Seite 27

3-3Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 3 Cisco Access Registrar Scripts Using Cisco AR ScriptsAuthorizeT

Seite 28

3-4Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 3 Cisco Access Registrar Scripts Using Cisco AR ScriptsExecDNISRu

Seite 29 - Configure Central AR

3-5Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 3 Cisco Access Registrar Scripts Using Cisco AR ScriptsLDAPOutage

Seite 30

3-6Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 3 Cisco Access Registrar Scripts Using Cisco AR ScriptsParseProxy

Seite 31 - Using Cisco AR Scripts

3-7Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 3 Cisco Access Registrar Scripts Using Cisco AR ScriptsParseServi

Seite 32 - Using Cisco AR Scripts

3-8Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 3 Cisco Access Registrar Scripts Using Cisco AR ScriptsUSROutgoin

Seite 33

CHAPTER 4-1Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-024Understanding ReplicationThis chapter describes Cisco Access Registrar&ap

Seite 34 - ExecTimeRule

ContentsivCisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Script Processing Hierarchy 2-8Cross Server Session and Resource Managemen

Seite 35

4-2Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 4 Understanding Replication How Replication WorksWhen there is a

Seite 36

4-3Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 4 Understanding Replication How Replication WorksSlave ServerStep

Seite 37

4-4Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 4 Understanding Replication How Replication WorksTransaction Data

Seite 38 - USROutgoingScript

4-5Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 4 Understanding Replication Replication Configuration SettingsFul

Seite 39 - Understanding Replication

4-6Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 4 Understanding Replication Replication Configuration SettingsRep

Seite 40 - How Replication Works

4-7Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 4 Understanding Replication Replication Configuration SettingsIf

Seite 41 - Ensuring Data Integrity

4-8Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 4 Understanding Replication Replication Configuration SettingsRep

Seite 42 - Automatic Resynchronization

CHAPTER 5-1Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-025Understanding SNMPThis chapter provides information about Cisco Access Re

Seite 43 - Full Resynchronization

5-2Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 5 Understanding SNMP SNMP TrapsRADIUS-AUTH-SERVER-MIBThe RADIUS-A

Seite 44 - RepTransactionArchiveLimit

5-3Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 5 Understanding SNMP SNMP TrapsSupported TrapsThe traps supported

Seite 45

ContentsvCisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02ParseServiceAndAARealmHints 3-6ParseServiceAndAASRealmHints 3-6ParseService

Seite 46 - IPAddress

5-4Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 5 Understanding SNMP SNMP TrapscarOtherAuthServerNotRespondingcar

Seite 47 - Understanding SNMP

5-5Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 5 Understanding SNMP SNMP TrapscarOtherAccServerRespondingcarOthe

Seite 48 - SNMP Traps

5-6Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 5 Understanding SNMP SNMP TrapsThese files are optional and are o

Seite 49 - Supported Traps

5-7Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 5 Understanding SNMP SNMP TrapsCommunity StringA community string

Seite 50 - SNMP Traps

5-8Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 5 Understanding SNMP SNMP Traps

Seite 51 - Configuring Traps

CHAPTER 6-1Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-026Prepaid Billing SolutionThis chapter describes the generic call flow betw

Seite 52 - Configuration File Types

6-2Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 6 Prepaid Billing Solution OverviewCisco AR 3.5 provides maximum

Seite 53 - Community String

6-3Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 6 Prepaid Billing Solution Configuring Prepaid BillingConfiguring

Seite 54

6-4Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 6 Prepaid Billing Solution Generic Call FlowFigure 6-1 Generic Ca

Seite 55 - Prepaid Billing Solution

6-5Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 6 Prepaid Billing Solution Generic Call FlowNote In the following

Seite 56 - Overview

ContentsviCisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Rep Members Subdirectory 4-8Rep Members/Slave1 4-8Name 4-8IPAddress 4-8Por

Seite 57 - Configuring Prepaid Billing

6-6Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 6 Prepaid Billing Solution Generic Call FlowAccess-Accept (Authen

Seite 58 - Generic Call Flow

6-7Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 6 Prepaid Billing Solution Generic Call FlowIn Flow 4s, the Cisco

Seite 59 - Generic Call Flow

6-8Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 6 Prepaid Billing Solution Generic Call FlowAccess-Request (Quota

Seite 60 - Access-Accept (Authorization)

6-9Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 6 Prepaid Billing Solution Generic Call FlowAccounting Stop (Sess

Seite 61 - Data Flow

6-10Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 6 Prepaid Billing Solution Generic Call FlowVendor-Specific Attr

Seite 62

6-11Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 6 Prepaid Billing Solution Generic Call FlowCRB_USER_TYPEcrb-ent

Seite 63 - Accounting Stop (Session End)

6-12Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Chapter 6 Prepaid Billing Solution Generic Call FlowCRB_TERMINATE_CAUSEc

Seite 64 - Vendor-Specific Attributes

GL-1Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02GLOSSARYAAccess pointA device that bridges the wireless link on one side to the

Seite 65

GlossaryGL-2Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02CSU/DSUChannel Service Unit/Data Service Unit isolates your network from

Seite 66

GlossaryGL-3Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02FFTField Technician is someone who installs your cable modem in your hou

Seite 67 - GLOSSARY

ContentsviiCisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02Accounting Start 6-7Data Flow 6-7Access-Request (Quota Depleted) 6-8Accep

Seite 68 - Glossary

GlossaryGL-4Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02MMIBManagement Information Base—Database of network management informati

Seite 69

GlossaryGL-5Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02PpacketA block of data in a standard format for transmission.PAPPassword

Seite 70

GlossaryGL-6Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02RADIUS DictionaryThe RADIUS dictionary passes information between a scri

Seite 71

GlossaryGL-7Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02ServiceA means of specifying the method to use to perform a function. A

Seite 72

GlossaryGL-8Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02TTACACSTerminal Access Controller Access Control System, a an authentica

Seite 73

GlossaryGL-9Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02VPNVirtual Private Network is a way for companies to use the Internet to

Seite 74

GlossaryGL-10Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02

Seite 75

IN-1Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02INDEXAAAA Serversmultiple 2-9Access Registrardefinition 1-1objects 2-1Access-Acc

Seite 76

IndexIN-2Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02RadiusServer object 2-1RepIPMaster 4-7Replication ix, 4-1archive 4-3automat

Seite 77

IndexIN-3Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02definition 1-2SLIP 1-4SNMP ix, 5-1configuration files 5-5, 5-6traps 5-2SNMP

Seite 78

ContentsviiiCisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02

Seite 79

IndexIN-4Cisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02

Seite 80

ixCisco Access Registrar 3.5 Concepts and Reference GuideOL-2683-02About This GuideThis document provides information to help you understand RADIUS c

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